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Patents & Publications

Patents

  • Michael J. Wagner and Nathan A. Banek, “Low Termperature High Yield Synthesis of Hydrogen Terminated Highly Porous Amorphous Silicon”, United States Patent CIP US Patent Application 16/478,327, March 26, 2021.
  • Michael J. Wagner, and Nathan A. Banker, “Low temperature, high yield synthesis of nanomaterials and composites from Zintl phases”, United States Patent US11158845B2, October 26, 2021.
  • Michael J. Wagner, Nathan A. Banek, Dustin T. Abele, and Kevin R. McKenzie Jr., “Methods and systems for the production of crystalline flake graphite from biomass or other carbonaceous materials, United States Patent US20200381732A1, December 03, 2020.
  • Michael J. Wagner, Nathan Banek and Kevin Hays, “Hollow Carbon Nanosphere Composite Based Secondary Cell Electrodes”, United States Patent US20160351894A1, 2019.
  • Michael J. Wagner, J. Thomas McKinnon, J. Cox and K. Gneshin, “Hollow Carbon Naonsphere Based Secondary Cell Electrodes”, United States Patent US8262942B2, September 11, 2012.
  • Michael J. Wagner, Louis J. Rendek, Robert E. Doe and Dawson W. Cagle, “Fullerene-Based Secondary Cell Elecrodes”, United States Patent US20050158626A1, May 12, 2009.

Refereed Journal Articles

  • Banek, N. A., McKenzie, K. R. Jr., Abele, D. T. and Wagner, M. J.,; Sustainable Conversion of Biomass to Rationally Designed Lithim-Ion Battery Graphite. Nature Scientific Reports, 2022, 12, 8080. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-11853-x - Top 100 Paper of 2022 (number 17)!
  • Banek, N. A., Abele, D. T., Wagner, M. J. and Churaman, W.; The Effects of Storing Porous Silicon Produced from Magnesium Silicide (Mg2Si) in Inert Gas and Ambient Air. DEVCOM 2022, ARL-TR-9556. https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/AD1181618.pdf
  • Reese, C.; Qi, Y.; Abele, D.; Wagner, M. J.; Liu, X.; Boyes, S.; Antifouling Oligoethylene Glycol Functionalized Aromatic Polyamides Brushes Synthesized via Surface-Initiated Chain-Growth Condensation Polymerization. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater, 2022, 4, 1890-1902. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsapm.1c01742
  • Reese, Caleb; Qi, Yarong; Abele, Dustin; Shlafstein, Maximillian; Dickhudt, Rhys; Guan, Xun; Wagner, Michael; Li, Xitong; Boyes, Stephen; Aromatic Polyamide Brushes for High Young’s Modulus Surfaces by Surface Initiated Chain-Growth Condensation Polymerization. Macromolecules. 2022, 55, 205-2066. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.macromol.1c02088
  • Banek, N. A.; Abele, D. T.; Price, K. M.; Churaman, W. A.; and Wagner, M. J.; Rapid and Low-Cost Synthesis of Porous Silicon Powder from Mg2Si for Energetic Applications. DEVCOM 2021, ARL_TR_9290. https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/AD1147922.pdf47922
  • Orrill, M.; Abele, D. T.; Wagner, M. J.; LeBlanc, S.; Sterically Stabilized Multilayer Graphene Nanoshells for Inkjet Printed Resistors. Electron. Mater. 2021, 2(3), 394-412. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronicmat2030027
  • Li, M, Liu, D., Chen, X., Yin, Z., Shen, H., Aiello, A., McKenzie, K. R., Jiang, N., Li, X, Wagner, M. J., Durkin, D. P., Chen, H. and Shuai; Radical-Driven Decomposition of Graphitic Carbon Nitride Nanosheets: Light Exposure Matters. Environ. Sci. Technol., 55 (18), 12414-12423, 2021. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.est.1c03804
  • Orrill, M., Abelle, D., Wagner, M. and LeBlanc, S., J.; Ink synthesis and inkjet printing of electrostatically stabilized multilayer graphene nanoshells. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 2020, 566, 454-462. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2020.01.095
  • Ye, Tao; Banek, Nathan; Durkin, David; Hu, Maocong; Wang, Xianqin; Wagner, Michael; Shuai, Danmeng; Pd Nanoparticle Catalysts Supported on Nitrogen-Functionalized Activated Carbon for Oxyanion Hydrogenation and Water Purification. ACS Appl. Nano Mater, 1, 6580-6586, 2018 https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsanm.8b01949
  • Banek, N. A.; Abele, D. T.; McKenzie Jr., K. M.; and Wagner, M. J.; Sustainable Conversion of Lignocellulose to High-Purity, Highly Crystalline Flake Potato Graphite. ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng2018, 6, 10, 13199-13207. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02799. - ACS Editor’s Choice Article, Cover Article
  • Eric G. Sorte, Nathan A. Banek, Michael J. Wagner, Todd M. Alam, YuYe Jay Tong; In situ Stripline Electrochemical NMR for Batteries. ChemElectroChem, 5, 2326 – 2340, (2018). https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02799.
  • M. Zhang and M. J. Wagner; Gadolinum-Gold Core-Shell Nanocrystals: Potential Contrast Agents for Molecular MRI with High T1 Relaxivity. J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 454, 254 – 257 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2018.01.082
  • Tao Ye, David P. Durkin, Nathan A. Banek, Michael J. Wagner and Danmeng Shuai; Graphitic Carbon Nitride Supported Ultrafine Pd and Pd-Cu Catalysts: Enhanced Reactivity, Selectivity, and Longevity for Nitrite and Nitrate Hydrogenation. Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 9, 27421 – 27426, (2017). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/acsami.7b09192
  • Hays, K. A.; Banek, N. A.; and Wagner, M. J.; High Performance Arsenic: Multiwall Carbon Nanotube Composite Anodes for Li-Ion Batteries. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2017, 164 (7), A1635. https://doi.org/10.1149/2.1311707jes.
  • G. C. DeFotis, A. S. Hampton, M. J. Van Dongen, C. H. Komatsu, N. S. Benday, C. M. Davis, K. Hays, and M. J. Wagner; Magnetism of CuCl2.2D2O and CuCl2.2H2O, and of CuBr2.6H2O. J. Magn. Magn. Mater., 434, 23-29 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2017.03.030
  • G.C. DeFotis, M.J. Van Dongen , A.S. Hampton , C.H. Komatsu, J.M. Pothen, K.T. Trowell , K.C. Havas , D.G. Chan , Z.D. Reed , K. Hays , M.J. Wagner; Magnetic behavior of nickel halides including deuteration effects. J. Magn. Magn. Maters., 421, 393-402 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2016.08.043
  • T. Ye, D. P. Durkin, M. Hu, X. Wang, N. A. Banek, M. J. Wagner, D. Shuai; Visible-Light-Responsive Graphitic Carbon Nitride: Tailored Synthesis and Photocatalytic Applications for Water Treatment.  Environ. Sci. & Technol., 50(23), 12938-12948 (2016), https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b02579
  • T. Ye, D. P. Durkin, M. Hu, X. Wang, N. A. Banek, M. J. Wagner, D. Shuai; Enhancement of Nitrite Reduction Kinetics on Electrospun Pd-Carbon Nanomaterial Catalysts for Water Purification. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 8, 17739 – 17744 (2016) https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/acsami.6b03635
  • G.C. DeFotis, M.J. Van Dongen , A.S. Hampton , C.H. Komatsu, J.M. Pothen, K.T. Trowell , K.C. Havas , D.G. Chan , Z.D. Reed , K. Hays , M.J. Wagner; Magnetic behavior of manganese bromide hydrates including deuteration effects. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 410, 63–71, (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2016.02.092
  • P. Jody, C. Hart, S. Romano, M. El-Magbri, M. M. Esson, T. Ibeh, E. D. Knowlton, M. Zhang, M. J. Wagner, M. R. Hartings; Protein-based ferrogels. J.  J. Inor. Biochem, 159, 7-13 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2016.02.015
  • Jianming Zheng, Pengfei Yan, Meng Gu, Michael J. Wagner, Kevin A. Hays, Junzheng Chen, Xiaohong Li, Chongmin Wang, Jiguang Zhang, Jun Liu and Jie Xiao; Interfacial Reaction Dependent Performance of Hollow Carbon NanoSphere – Sulfur composite as a cathode for Li-S battery.  Frontiers in Energy Storage, May 2015, Volume 3, Article 25.  https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2015.00025
  • S. Gu, W. He, M. Zhang, T. Zhuang, Y. Jin, H. ElBidweihy, Y. Mao, J. H. Dickerson, M. J. Wagner, E. Della Torre and L. H. Bennett; hysical Justification for Negative Remanent Magnetization in Homogenous Nanoparticles.  Nature Scientific Reports, 4, 6267, 2014.. https://www.nature.com/articles/srep06267.
  • Jianming Zheng, Meng Gu, Michael J. Wagner, Kevin A. Hays, Xiaohong Li, Pengjian Zuo, Chongmin Wang, Ji-Guang Zhang, Jun Liu, and Jie Xiao; Revisit Carbon/Sulfur Composite for Li-S Batteries.  J. Electrochem. Soc. 160 (10) A1624- A 1628 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1149/2.013310jes
  • C. C. Cook and M. J. Wagner; Ceramic/polymer solid electrolyte based lithium water primary battery.  Electrochim. Acta, 89, 778-783, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2012.10.073
  • Yan, C.; and Wagner, M. J.; Air-and Water-Stable Gold-Coated Gadolinium Metal Nanocrystals.  Nano lett2013, 13, 6, 2611-2614. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl400720n.
  • Wagner, M. J.; Inorganic Nanomaterials Synthesis Using Alkalide Reduction. In Encyclopedia of Inorganic and Bioinorganic Chemistry, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119951438.eibc0357
  • Zivkovic, O.; Yan, C.; and Wagner, M. J.; Tetragonal alkali metal tungsten bronze and hexagonal tungstate nanorods synthesized by alkalide reduction. J. of Mater. Chem. 2009, 19, 6029-6033, https://doi.org/10.1039/B906888K.
  • J. Battogtokh, S. Kang, Y. Chao, M. J. Wagner, M. Bradys, A. C. Buechele, I. L. Pegg, and J. Phillip; Synthesis and Characterization of FeGa Nanowires. J. Appl. Phys., 105, 07A933-1 - 07A933-3 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3073845
  • Mooney, K. E.; and Wagner, M. J.; Nanocrystalline Co30 Fe70 alloy synthesized by alkalide reduction. J. Mater. Chem2009, 19, 611-616, https://doi.org/10.1039/B815751K.
  • Zivkovic, O. & Wagner, M. J.; The observation of quantum confinement enhancement of the luminescence of nanocystalline (Y0.95Tb0.05)2O3 synthesized by alkalide reduction. J. of Mater. Chem. 2008, 18, 2540-2544, https://doi.org/10.1039/B801038B.
  • Olivera Zivkovic, Kim E. Mooney and Michael J. Wagner; Synthesis of the Nanoscale Phosphor (Y0.95Tb0.05)2O2CO3 by Alkalide Reduction and It’s Phase Transformation to (Y0.95Tb0.05)2O3. Chem. Mater., 19, 3419-3424 (2007). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/cm0705183
  • R. E. Doe, L. J. Rendek, M. J. Erickson and M. J. Wagner; Dramatic Effects of Fullerene Soot Additives on the Electrochemical Cycling Behavior of             Graphite Anodes. Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 153(10) A1880-A1885 (2006). https://doi.org10.1149/1.2257657
  • L. J. Rendek, R. E. Doe and M. J. Wagner; Dramatic Capacity Fade Stabilization of Graphite-Based Lithium Ion Negative Electrodes with Arc-Generated Fullerene Soot. Journal of Intelligence Community Research and Development (JICRD), March 2005.
  • Mooney, K. E.; Nelson, J. A.; and Wagner, M. J.; Superparamagnetic cobalt ferrite nanocrystals synthesized by alkalide reduction. Chem. Mater. 2004, 16, 16, 3155-3161, https://doi.org/10.1021/cm040012+.
  • Nelson, J. A.; Brant, E. L.; and Wagner, M. J.; Nanocrystalline Y2O3:Eu phosphors prepared by alkalide reduction. Chem. Mater. 2003, 15, 3, 688-693, https://doi.org/10.1021/cm0207853.
  • Nelson, J. A.; Bennett, L. H.; and Wagner, M. J.; Dysprosium nanoparticles synthesized by alkalide reduction. J. Mater. Chem2003, 13, 857-860, https://doi.org/10.1039/B212282K.
  • Nelson, J. A.; and Wagner, M. J.; Synthesis of sodium tantalate nanorods by alkalide reduction. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 2, 332-333, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja028125m.
  • A. S. Ichimura, M. J. Wagner and J. L. Dye, J.; Anisotropic Charge Transport and Spin-Spin Interactions in K+(cryptand [2.2.2]) Electride. Phys. Chem. B, 106(43), 11196-202 (2002). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jp026420n
  • Nelson, J. A.; Bennett, L. H.; and Wagner, M. J.; High Surface Area Nanoparticulate Transition Metal Carbides Prepared by Alkalide Reduction. Chem. Mater., 14(10), 4460-3 (2002). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/cm020675w
  • Nelson, J. A.; Bennett, L. H.; and Wagner, M. J.; High Surface Area Mo2C and WC Prepared by Alkalide Reduction. Chem. Mater., 14(4), 1639-42 (2002). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/cm0107833
  • Nelson, J. A.; Bennett, L. H.; and Wagner, M. J.; Solution synthesis of gadolinium nanoparticles. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 12, 2979-2983, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja0122703.
  • J. A. Nelson and M. J. Wagner; Yttrium Oxide Nanoparticles Prepared by Alkalide Reduction. Chem. Mater., 14(2), 915-7 (2002). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/cm010900u
  • M. J. Wagner, A. S. Ichimura, R. H. Huang, R. C. Phillips, and J. L. Dye; Cs­+(18-crown-6)2e-: A 1-D Heisenberg Antiferromagnet With an Unusual Phase Transitions. J. Phys. Chem. B, 104(5), 1078-87 (2000). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/jp992653b
  • A. S. Ichimura, L. P. Szajek, Q. Xie, R. H. Huang, S. Z. Huang, M. J. Wagner, J. L. Dye  and J. E. Jackson; Potassium Radical Anion Salts of 2,3-Bis(2-Pyridyl)Quinoxaline. J. Phys. Chem. B, 102, 11029 – 34 (1998). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jp983994c
  • R. H. Huang, M. J. Wagner, D. J. Gilbert, K. A. Reidy-Cedergren, D. L. Ward, M. K. Faber, and J. L. Dye,; Structure and Properties of Li+(Cryptand[2.1.1])e-, an Electride with a 1D “Spin-Ladder-Like” Cavity-Channel Geometry. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 119(16), 3765-72 (1997). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja9640760
  • K. Araki, M. J. Wagner and M. S. Wrighton; Layer-by-Layer Growth of Electrostatically Assembled Multilayer Porphyrin Films. Langmuir, 12(22), 5393-8 (1996). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/la960024c
  • J. L. Dye, M. J. Wagner, G. Overney, T. F. Nagy, and D. Tománek; Cavities and Channels in Electrides. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 118(31), 7329-36 (1996). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja960548z
  • C. Weder, M. J. Wagner and M. S. Wrighton; Solid State Structure and Photoluminescence Properties of Poly-(2,5-dialkoxy-p-phenyleneethynylene)s. Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. (1996), 413 (Electrical, Optical and Magnetic Properties of Organic Solid State Materials III), 77-84. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1557/PROC-413-77
  • M. G. DeBacker, E. B. Mkadmi, F. X. Sauvage, J. P. Lelieur, M. J. Wagner, R. Concepcion, J. Kim, L. E. H. McMills and J. L. Dye; The Lithium-Sodium-Methylamine System:  Does a Low Melting Sodide Become a Liquid Metal? J. Am. Chem. Soc., 118(8), 1997-2003 (1996). https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja952634p
  • M. J. Wagner and J. L. Dye; [Cs+(15-crown-5)(18-crown-6)e-]6• (18-crown-6):  Properties of the First Mixed Crown Electride. Solid State Chem., 117, 309-17 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1006/jssc.1995.1278
  • T. Novet, M. Wagner, M. Jiang, D. C. Johnson; The Preparation and Properties of M'M5X8 (X=Se, Te; M=Cr, Ti;  M'=Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Cd, Sn,Pb) via low temperature ion exchange reaction. Mater. Res. Bull., 30(1), 65-73 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-5408(94)00117-0
  • S. Wang, Z. Pang, K. D. L. Smith, Y Hua, C. Deslippe, and M. J. Wagner; Decomposition and Cycloaddition Reactions of hfacac and Syntheses and Structures of LnIII2(hfacac)4(bdmap)2(H2O)2(THF)2,LnIIICuII(bdmapH)2(hfacac)2(O2CCF3)L,and LnIIICuII2(hfacac)(bdmap)3(O2CCH3)2(O2CCF3)(hfacacH) (Ln=Y, Pr, Nd; hfacac=Hexafluoroacetylacetonato; bdmap=1,3-Bis(dimethylamino)-2-propanolato;L=2-Methyl- 2,4,6tris(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-dixane-4,6-diolato). Inorg. Chem., 34, 908-17 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00108a023
  • M. J. Wagner, J. L. Dye, E. Pérez-Cordero, R. Buigas, and L. Echegoyen; Static Polycrystalline Magnetic Susceptibility and 4-Probe Single Crystal Conductivity Studies of [Ru(bpy)3]o J. Am. Chem. Soc., 117, 1318-23 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00109a016
  • M. J. Wagner, R. H. Huang, J. L. Eglin, and J. L. Dye; An Electride with a Large Six-Electron Ring. Nature, 368, 726-9 (1994). https://www.nature.com/articles/368726a0
  • M. G. DeBacker, E. B. Mkadmi, F. X. Sauvage, J. P. Lelieur, M. J. Wagner, R. Concepcion, J. L. Eglin, R. Guadagnini, J. Kim, L. E. Hill-McMills, and J. L. Dye; Lithium-Ethylamine and Lithium-Sodium-Ethylamine Systems: A Nonmetallic Liquid Electride and the Lowest Melting Fused Salt.  J. Am. Chem. Soc., 116, 6570-6 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00094a011
  • S. Wang, Z. Pang, K. D. L. Smith, and M. J. Wagner; Syntheses and Characterization of Polynuclear Metal Complexes Related to a Chemical Precursor System for the YBa2Cu3O7-x Superconductor.  J. Chem. Dalton Trans., 955-64 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1039/DT9940000955
  • S. Wang, Z. Pang, J. C. Zheng, and M. J. Wagner; Homonuclear Copper(II) Complexes with Multidentate Amino Alcohol Ligands.  Synthesis and Characterization of a Hexanuclear Copper Complex with a Propeller Structure: CuII6(bdmap)3Cl6(O)(OH) (bdmap = 1,3-Bis(dimethylamino)-2-propanolato).  Inorg. Chem. 32, 5975-80 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00078a013
  • M. J. Wagner, R. H. Huang and J. L. Dye; The First Crystalline Electride Revisited: New Magnetic Susceptibility Studies of Cs+(18-crown-6)2e-.  J. Phys. Chem. 97, 3982-4 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1021/j100118a010
  • S. Wang, S. J. Trepanier, and M. J. Wagner; Molecular Copper-Barium Compounds.  Syntheses, Crystal Structures, and Magnetic Properties of Two Sandwich Copper-Barium Complexes: BaCu4(bdmap)4(PyO)4(O2CCF3)2•0.5THF and BaCu4(deae)4(PyO)4(O2CCF3)2 (bdmap = 1,3-Bis(dimethylamino)-2-propanolato, PyO = Deprotonated 2-Hydroxypyridine, deae = 2-(Diethylamino)ethanolato).  Inorg. Chem. 32, 833-40 (1993).https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00058a014
  • F. A. Cotton, T. Ren and M. J. Wagner; Preparation, Structure and Magnetic Properties of a Tetrakis(carboxylato) diosmium(III) Dichloride. Comparison with Os2(hp)4Cl2.  Inorg. Chem. 32, 965-8 (1993).https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00058a036
  • S. Wang, K. D. L. Smith, Z. Pang and M. J. Wagner; A New Chemical Precursor System to the YBa2Cu3O7-x Superconductor using Acetic Acid and 1,3-Bis(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol (bdmap), Isolation and Characterization of a PolynuclearCopper(II) Complex [Cu4(OAc)6(bdmap)2(H2O)6]n with a Two-dimensional Hydrogen-bonded Network.  J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1594-6 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00058a014
  • S. Wang, Z. Pang, and M. J. Wagner; Comparative Study of Crystal Structures and Thermal and Magnetic Properties of a Y2Cu8 and a Nd2Cu8 Complex.  Inorg. Chem. 31, 5381-8 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00052a012
  • M. J. Wagner, L. E. H. McMills, A. S. Ellaboudy, J. L. Eglin, J. L. Dye, P. P. Edwards, and N. C. Pyper; NMR Study of Crown Ether Motion in Two Alkalides.  J. Phys. Chem. 96, 9557-60 (1992).https://doi.org/10.1021/j100203a018
  • S. Wang, S. J. Trepanier, J. C. Zheng, Z. Pang, and M. J. Wagner; Homonuclear and Heteronuclear Metal Complexed with a Cyclic CuII4 Unit. Syntheses, Crystal Structures, and Magnetic Properties of [CuII4(dmap)3(OH)(O2CCH3)2(HO2CCH3)(H2O)][PF6]2, [CuII4(dmap)2(O2CCH3)4][PF6]2,  [CuII4(dmap)2(O2CCH3)2(OH)2][HgII(O2CCH3)Cl2]2[HgIICl2], and [CuII4(dmap)2(O2CCH3)3(OH)2(H2O)][PF6] (dmap = 1,3-Bis(dimethylamino)-2-propanolato).  Inorg. Chem. 31, 2118-27 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00037a026

Reviews/Book Chapters

  • M. J. Wagner and J. L. Dye; Alkalides, Electrides and Expanded Metals. Annu. Rev. Matter. Sci. 23, 223-53 (1993).
  • M. J. Wagner and J. L. Dye; Alkalides and Electrides.  in Comprehensive Supramolecular Chemistry, Vol. 1.  J. M. Lehn and G. W. Gokel, Eds., Elsevier, Oxford UK., pp 477-510 (1996).
  • Michael J. Wagner; Inorganic Nanomaterials Synthesis Using Alkalide Reduction.   in Nanomaterials: Inorganic and Bioinorganic Perspectives, Charles M. Lukehart and Robert A. Scott, Ed., Chinchester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., pp 357-368 (2008).