Category: Research Stories

The following blog post was written by fellow UHPer and Spring 2023 SURE Award recipient, Anuka Upadhye (International Affairs Major, ’23). Read on about how Anuka utilized the SURE Award funding to further expand upon her research experience!

I used my SURE Award to attend the UN Water Conference from March 22nd to 24th at the UN Headquarters in New York City. As someone who is interested in international environmental issues, specifically water justice and climate change, I was really excited that the UN was hosting its second water conference after 46 years. Thanks to the GW Sustainability Department, a cohort of GW students and faculty were able to attend. Some of the highlights were being able to sit in the General Assembly hall and observe a plenary session, where representatives of member states discussed the future of water security in their respective countries and made voluntary commitments to help other countries finance water projects. This conference was the first time I witnessed international climate change policy in action, and helped me understand how the UN worked. It was also amazing to see so many people who are interested in global water issues under the same roof, and I felt united being near people that understood the stakes of climate change and water. Unfortunately, I left the conference with mixed opinions. Many of the events over-represented global north countries, excluded the voices of marginalized groups, and lacked tangible results. However, I am grateful for the SURE Award and the UHP for giving me the opportunity to step foot in the UN Headquarters and get an inside look on what actually happens behind closed doors. Going to the conference has allowed me to be a more coherent critic of the UN’s current shortcomings, and actively channel the frustrations I felt during the conference into ways to address current gaps in the field. Overall, getting this experience has solidified that I would like to work on climate change and water justice throughout my career because of the urgency to solve these global issues. Without the SURE Award, I would not have found this clarity. Thanks again!

Interested in applying for your own SURE Award funding? Find out more about the application process here!

The following blog post was written by fellow UHPer and Spring 2023 SURE Award recipient, Sana Hafiz (Public Health Major, ’24). Read on about how Sana plans to utilize the SURE Award funding to further expand upon her research experience!

The research I have been participating in this semester is in Dr. Shooks Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine Lab. This lab focuses on the tissue damage that occurs due to inflammation and injury to the skin. By researching the cell variants that are responsible for this process, pharmaceutical advancements are being made. For example, fibroblasts play a critical role in numerous physiological processes, including wound healing, tissue repair, and immune response. The research am conducting this semester aims to understand the molecular mechanisms underlying fibroblast function which is crucial for developing treatments for various related skin, immune diseases, and conditions. My research’s area of interest is the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in fibroblasts, and its role in cellular functions. iNOS takes part in a crucial role in the inflammatory response, therefore, the expression of iNOS and its role in cellular functions are areas of active research, and a better understanding of its regulation and function is crucial for developing treatments for various diseases and conditions.

The goal of this project is to investigate the expression patterns and subcellular localization of iNOS in fibroblasts using Immunofluorescence Antibody Staining. This will provide insight into the role of iNOS in fibroblasts, and its impact on cellular functions such as proliferation, migration, and differentiation. The results of this study will advance our understanding of fibroblast biology, and provide a foundation for future research in this field.

The implications of the research related to skin wound healing are very high, such as using our research in a pharmaceutical means, making each step of the research process very rewarding, even when things feel tedious. Applying my academic knowledge from my classes to research and vice versa also keeps me interested and motivated in my research.

The SURE Award was used to purchase antibodies used in immunofluorescence staining to observe where fibroblasts express iNOS proteins in the skin adjacent to wounds.

The next step of this research is to analyze the stained slides so that we can provide an analysis of iNOS in fibroblasts and its impact on cellular functions. Once completed, the findings of this study will provide a foundation for further investigations into the mechanisms underlying iNOS expression in fibroblasts and its implications in various physiological and pathological conditions.

Interested in applying for your own SURE Award funding? Find out more about the application process here!

The following blog post was written by fellow UHPer and Spring 2023 SURE Award recipient, Anne Joseph (English and Music Majors, ’23). Read on about how Anne plans to utilize the SURE Award funding to further expand upon her research experience!

No Safe Place, is an original musical written, composed, and directed by Anne Laurie Joseph— a graduating senior double majoring in English and music. The show follows the stories of a number of women who are speaking up about their experiences of sexual assault, while also discovering that they are not alone in their journeys of healing.

With the SURE Award, my team and I can tell a complete story, with the opportunity to capture the moment via recording. Funding is being used for set building, design, costume, props, and other equipment that we might need.

The show will premiere as a part of the 2023 Corcoran NEXT Festival, at the GW XX Blackbox Theater on Wednesday and Thursday, April 26 and 27, at 7:30PM. Please use the links below to review the program book, and to follow our instagram for updates and behind the scenes.

Program: https://dpb-web.instantencore.com/program/43030/page/65617?cid=5206675

Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/safe_spaces_productions/

Interested in applying for your own SURE Award funding? Find out more about the application process here!

The following blog post was written by fellow UHPer and Spring 2023 SURE Award recipient, John Fine (Political Communication Major, ’23). Read on about how John plans to utilize the SURE Award funding to further expand upon his research experience!

This research project mixes the idea of mythology with the study of presidential rhetoric to investigate how Democratic presidents have changed the way they discuss the following foundational American myths: American heroes, American exceptionalism, American religion and the American dream. I found this project to be an interesting and important endeavor because myths are often thought to be relics of a bygone age. If there is something revealed by the continued existence of myths like George Washington’s cherry tree, ‘Honest Abe,’ or the United States as a ‘city on a hill,’ it is that these ideas of myths are very much still alive and well with us today. My purpose in this project was to understand how the use of myths like that have changed. Specifically, I chose to analyze Democratic presidents in order to look at the effects of changing political opinions by one party affects their leaders’ rhetoric. The award money supported my research by allowing me to reimburse coders and cover the cost of missing work to complete my thesis and participate in the showcase. The SURE Award presented a wonderful opportunity to me because it allowed me to focus on my research and bring in help that led to finding some reliability in my project. If there was one thing that I learned from this process it’s that it is always worth it to apply to opportunities that can support you in completing your work. Seeking out those resources can be just as important as completing the work itself when it means that it allows you to put more time and effort into your project. The next step for my project is to complete my final draft and defend it before a group of 3 professors in order to complete the SMPA honors requirement!

Interested in applying for your own SURE Award funding? Find out more about the application process here!

The following blog post was written by fellow UHPer and Spring 2023 SURE Award recipient, JP Infortuna (Political Communication Major, ’23). Read on about how JP plans to utilize the SURE Award funding to further expand upon his research experience!

My senior thesis project examines a small portion of the evolution of musician advocacy over the last 60 years. Specifically, it focuses on the development of the benefit concert to determine how the strategies and tactics employed by musicians around these events have grown and how their impact and scope have changed. In order to investigate this, I examined three cases (The Concert for Bangladesh, Live Aid, and Live 8) and employed a news coverage analysis to determine how these concerts were received by the press both contemporarily and retrospectively. The SURE Award has been instrumental to my research in two major ways. First, it ensured I had access to all of the news articles I needed in order to complete this analysis in a reliable fashion. This allowed me to complete a fuller examination of the coverage that surrounded these events than would have otherwise been possible, giving me access to publications with a paywall, like Rolling Stone. Second, it enabled me to hire a coding assistant, helping bolster my findings and ensuring that they stand on solid ground. Without a second coder, my findings would be speculative at best. Through the process of writing my thesis, I have learned a great deal about not only the history of benefit concerts, but about the research generally. I never thought I would pursue a project as large as this has turned out to be, but I have found the experience incredibly rewarding. I’ve also found it has sharpened every skill I honed at GW, from writing to data analysis. All in all, the award has set me up to create a project that I can be immensely proud of, which is something I am beyond grateful for.

Interested in applying for your own SURE Award funding? Find out more about the application process here!

The following blog post was written by fellow UHPer and Spring 2023 SURE Award recipient, Priscilla Pang (Neuroscience Major, ’24). Read on about how Priscilla plans to utilize the SURE Award funding to further expand upon her research experience!

As a Neuroscience major, I’m interested in studying development. As interesting as the brain is, how the brain makes connections and matures during development fascinates me. One of the most common ways neurons form functional connections with each other is through activity or input. For instance, neurons involved in your sensory systems depend on sensory input to refine their connections.

As part of my work in the Colonnese lab, I am studying a structure called the thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN). It has a variety of functions and properties, but one special characteristic is that all the neurons express a protein called parvalbumin (PV) that gives these neurons their unique way of firing. My research project asks the question of whether the expression of PV in TRN cells is dependent on sensory input. Abnormal TRN function has also been implicated in disorders like schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorder, and seizures. Better understanding how the TRN develops can also help elucidate the mechanisms behind abnormal function in these disorders.

I have learned a lot in the process of doing research. Not only have I been exposed to different lab techniques, but also working with different people with different styles. I plan to use the SURE award to attend the Society for Neuroscience conference. Presenting at a conference will be a great opportunity to receive feedback about my research and to meet new people. I am very thankful to Professors Carol and Lee Sigelman for their endowment of the SURE award, and to the University Honors Program for supporting students in their academic and research endeavors!

Interested in applying for your own SURE Award funding? Find out more about the application process here!

The following blog post was written by fellow UHPer and Spring 2023 SURE Award recipient, Lexi Carmine (Biomedical Engineering Major, ’24). Read on about how Lexi plans to utilize the SURE Award funding to further expand upon her research experience!

With the ability to control the sleep-wake cycle, hormone secretion, and cardiovascular health among other things, the circadian rhythm is an indispensable process within the human body. A disruption in the circadian clock would thus be very damaging to an individual over an extended period of time for a number of reasons ranging from fatigue to disorders such as depression and anxiety. Thus, when a disruption is present it is vital to use therapeutic techniques to restore the natural rhythm. The most optimal way to treat a disrupted circadian rhythm is to fix the amount of endogenous melatonin within the system by manipulating the amount that is being released by the pineal gland, which is an important structure located deep within the human brain. The gland secretes melatonin from the pinealocyte cells by way of tryptophan and serotonin biosynthetic pathways. Previous work has shown that low intensity therapeutic ultrasound releases insulin from human islets and rodent pancreas at increased levels all while retaining cell viability. Extending these findings to other endocrine diseases could determine if ultrasound changes the release of melatonin from the pineal gland, which could potentially reestablish previously disrupted circadian rhythms.

This research is something I am extremely grateful to get to take part in and I have learned so much throughout the process of this research and am looking forward to seeing what the results of the project show. I am planning on utilizing the award money by purchasing a melatonin ELISA kit in order to see how much melatonin the rat pineal glands are producing before and after ultrasound exposure. We have exposed the glands to the ultrasound and the next step is to complete the ELISA kits in order to collect the data and see some results.

I am extremely grateful for the SURE program for supporting my research endeavors two years in a row and continuing to help me learn more and more about research.

Interested in applying for your own SURE Award funding? Find out more about the application process here!

The following blog post was written by fellow UHPer and Spring 2023 SURE Award recipient, Caleb Auerbach (Political Communication Major, ’23). Read on about how Caleb plans to utilize the SURE Award funding to further expand upon his research experience!

 

In fulfillment of my UHP thesis requirement, my research project explores how religiously affiliated student organizations at George Washington and American universities were impacted by COVID. More specifically, through the lens of their online communications materials via Instagram posts, I evaluate how their communications adapted to meet the challenges of the pandemic, and how they use what they learned from COVID in their current communications materials. As a direct result of my SURE funding, I was enabled to incorporate AU student groups into my study, strengthening any generalizability in my findings so that they are not solely in the context of student groups at GWU. In other words, the SURE awards enabled me to expand the scope of my study, which worked to increase the generalizability, and thus the relevancy of my study. I plan on using my SURE funding to help facilitate/incentive the interview process of my study, in addition to using it to recruit additional coders to ensure intercoder reliability for the data collected in my coding scheme. Without the funding, my study would not have been able to take the steps that truly make it significant. I just finished my data collection, which is where the generous SURE funding available to UHP students really proved itself to be an invaluable resource. No matter how strong of a study one has developed, additional funding will always serve as a doorway to greater avenues of success as it expands the definitions of what is possible for you to do. I would like to thank my entire Political Communication/UHP support staff and friends for shining the light and showing me the way to go. Your help and support mean more than you know.

Interested in applying for your own SURE Award funding? Find out more about the application process here!

The following blog post was written by fellow UHPer and Fall 2022 SURE Award recipient, Anais Fang (International Affairs, concentration in Asia Studies, ’23). Read on about how Anais plans to utilize the SURE Award funding to further expand upon her research experience!

 

My research emerged from my long standing desire to marry the disciplines of my undergraduate studies into a comprehensive project. Having studied international affairs, Asia studies, and peace studies separately in the classroom, I wanted to find and explore the real-life intersection of these disparate fields. As a Taiwanese-American, I decided that centering my work around a country I felt connected to made the most sense. That is how my research question was first formulated. I wanted to understand the extent to which education initiatives influenced Taiwanese national identity, and how the shift in national identity altered the state of peace in the Taiwan Strait.

This project aimed to explore cross-Strait relations following the Chinese Civil War (1949-present) from the interdisciplinary perspectives of domestic politics, soft power, and peace studies. It served as a continuation of my work at the Global Taiwan Institute (GTI) and expanded on my research in GW’s Peace Studies program, which were centered around identifying the weight of education initiatives on national identity over the course of Taiwan’s democratization process. The project investigated the Sinicized national identity fostered under Taiwan’s one-party state and its evolution into a nativized identity following the nation’s robust democratization efforts. Once a relationship between education and identity was established, I was able to conduct a comparative study to determine the significance of shifting national identities in fostering and maintaining peace in the Taiwan Strait.

This project has provided me with the opportunity to advance my research in a professional direction, seamlessly marrying my interests in international affairs and peace work. My academic endeavors have transcended the bounds of the traditional classroom experience and expanded into a robust process that interacts with the Taiwanese community through conducting expert interviews, seeking primary sources, and exploring alternative mediums of information. It has served as an extension of my work at the Global Taiwan Institute and beyond.

I see this project as an active pursuit of knowledge that will prepare me to translate seemingly abstract concepts into tangible Taiwan policy solutions and bridge the information gap for policy makers. As a continuation of this project, I plan on submitting my final manuscript to the International Journal of Taiwan Studies and proposing my work for a panel at the North American Taiwan Studies Association’s Annual Conference. If accepted, I plan on applying the SURE award to supplement travel costs. I am grateful to the SURE grant, as it has provided me with the resources to fully dedicate myself to my research endeavors. I am excited at the prospect of using the research, writing, analytical, and interpersonal skills I have gained from working on this project to navigate post-graduation career development and a future in public policy.

 

Interested in applying for your own SURE Award funding? Find out more about the application process here!

The following blog post was written by fellow UHPer and Fall 2022 SURE Award recipient, Caitlin Garrett (Biology, ’23). Read on about how Caitlin’s utilized the SURE Award funding to further expand upon her research experience!

 

Over the winter break, I flew to Austin, Texas to talk about fish, and I loved every second of it! With the support of the SURE Award, I was able to attend the 2023 meeting of the Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology and present a poster detailing the research I have been working on in the Hernandez Lab here at GW. The main aim of my project is to compare the feeding anatomy of three species of carp and understand how their morphological adaptations help them thrive, causing damage to the habitats they invade and human livelihoods. I’ve spent two semesters and a summer dissecting, working with CT scans, and studying muscles at the microscopic level to figure out exactly what is going on in these fishes’ throats!

Attending SICB 2023 and presenting my poster was an incredible experience. Not only was I able to share my research with experts from the biology community, but I got to soak in four days of lectures, talks, and presentations on brand-new ideas, methods, and findings. The graduate students, postdoctoral researchers, and other professionals I met were welcoming and more than happy to offer advice, share how their careers developed, and of course, nerd out about our favorite weirdo organisms. I gained familiarity with the professional academic community that I would not have been able to obtain any other way. I left the conference and returned to GW with valuable insights, new connections, and a refreshed excitement to continue my project. Since the finish line for my undergraduate career is just a few months away, I am currently synthesizing all the work I’ve done in the lab into a senior thesis. SICB 2023 was a hugely rewarding experience and a major highlight of my academic career, and I am so thankful to the UHP for helping to make it happen for me!

 

Interested in applying for your own SURE Award funding? Find out more about the application process here!