Museum Collections of the living Great and Lesser Apes [Research Assistantship]

Department: Professor of Human Origins
Professor Bernard Wood
Project Description: There is no comprehensive inventory of museum collections of great (chimpanzees, bonobos, gorillas, orangutans) and lesser (gibbons and siamangs) apes. The student would work on-line and with me at the Library of Congress chasing up publications that relate to the major ape skeletal collections in natural history museums around the world. We are especially interested in the history of each collection. Where did the animals come from? Who collected them and why? The goal is to present this research as a Chapter in a book called “Primates in History” to be published by Taylor and Francis. A previous Honors RA was an author of this 2013 publication that focuses on one collection of great apes at the Powell-Cotton Museum in the UK. ‘Great Ape Skeletal Collections: Making the Most of Scarce and Irreplaceable Resources in the Digital Age.’ Gordon, Adam D., Marcus, Emily and Wood, Bernard. Am. J. phys. Anthropol., 57: 2-32. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.22391
Duties: The student would work on-line and with me at the Library of Congress chasing up publications that relate to the major ape skeletal collections in natural history museums around the world. The student would also be involved in collating this information and writing the chapter.
Time Commitment/Credits: 4-6 hours per week; 2 credits
To Apply: Send your cover letter and resume to bwood@gwu.edu

School Lunch in Chile [Research Assistantship]

Department: Sociology
Professor Ivy Ken
Project Description: The school feeding program in Chile is dominated by companies that import and distribute the food. The Chilean government brokers deals with these companies to ensure that all children in public schools are fed. As part of an ongoing research project, this semester I will investigate and
document the changes that have occurred in this program over the last six months, including updated nutrition standards, new contracting practices, and increased attention to local producers in the supply chain.
The goal of the larger research project is to understand what structural practices within school feeding programs contribute to the health and well-being of a population by prioritizing children’s access to whole, unprocessed, nutritious foods. This requires attention to the inequalities perpetuated by current practices, and specifically in this project, a comparison of Chile’s system to school feeding programs in the US and Brazil.
Duties: This position requires fluency in Spanish.  The Research Assistant will search for and work through Spanish-language documents produced by the government in addition to labor union materials and media reports.  The RA
will meet with me weekly to discuss these materials and to analyze them collaboratively within the context of the larger goals of the research project.  This will require the student to become familiar with the political-economic situation of contemporary Chile and with the current dilemmas of school feeding programs cross-nationally.
Time Commitment/Credits: 7-9 hours per week (average); 3 credits
To Apply: Submit Cover Letter/Resume to ivyken@gwu.edu

History of Primate Research in the UK [Research Assistantship]

Department: Professor of Human Origins
Professor Bernard Wood
Project Description: There is no comprehensive history of comparative research on non-human primates conducted in the UK. The student would work on-line and with me at the Library of Congress chasing up publications by people like Robert Owen and Thomas Huxley all the way through to the 1950s. The goal is to present this research as a Chapter in a book called “Primates in History” to be published by Taylor and Francis. A previous Honors RA was an author of this 2013 publication ‘Great Ape Skeletal Collections: Making the Most of Scarce and Irreplaceable Resources in the Digital Age.’ Gordon, Adam D., Marcus, Emily and Wood, Bernard. Am. J. phys. Anthropol., 57: 2-32. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.22391
Duties: On line and library research, collation of the publications that involve primate dissections, helping with writing the resulting review paper
Time Commitment/Credits: 4-6 hours per week; 2 credits
To Apply: Send your cover letter and resume to bwood@gwu.edu

Genetic Variation in US Population [Research Assistantship]

Department: Forensic Science
Professor Moses Schanfield
Project Description: Project entails tabulating data on European Americans and African Americans in Georgia, Alabama and Illinois on blood groups, protein and histocompatibility markers, calculating allele frequencies and doing population genetics analysis to measure variation in Southern and Northern States and investigate the structure of these populations in various types of urban and rural populations including sea ports, rural agricultural areas and
urban areas.
Duties: RA would in consultation with the PI tabulate data, calculate allele frequencies using Excel spread sheets and participate in the analysis of the data generated, at county and state levels.
Time Commitment/Credits: 7-9 hours per week (average); 3 credits
To Apply: Submit Cover Letter/Resume to mschanfi@gwu.edu

Immigrants and the Knowledge-Based Economy: Asian Indian Immigration and Entrepreneurship in Metropolitan Washington [Research Assistantship]

Department: Geography
Professor Marie Price
Project Description: This is a collaborative research project by Professor Marie Price and Elizabeth Chacko in the Department of Geography. The proposed research project seeks to understand the intersections of the growth of a knowledge-based economy in an important yet understudied destination city with high-skilled immigration, using the case of Asian Indian immigrants in Metropolitan Washington D.C. Increasingly the literature on immigrant economic integration and entrepreneurship has focused on metropolitan areas as a critical scale of analysis to understand the relationship between immigration and regional competitiveness (Glick Schiller and Caglar, 2011; Price and Benton-Short, 2008; Brettell 2003) rather than a tendency to focus on national policies. Washington’s economic success coupled with its relatively sudden rise as a major U.S. immigrant destination warrants careful consideration. According to POLICOM, the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV region ranked first of all metropolitan statistical areas in 2011 in economic strength (POLICOM, 2011). In the United States, certain regions such as the Silicon Valley in California, the Research Triangle in North Carolina and Boston’s Technological Corridor are well known for their knowledge-based economies. However, little research has been conducted on the rise of knowledge-based industries of the Washington metropolitan area with its expertise in bio-technology, telecommunications and education. Asian Indians are the second largest immigrant group in the Washington metropolitan area. High-skill Indian immigrants have long been attracted to the region’s robust telecommunications, information, and biotechnology sectors. Unlike more studied Asian Indian immigrant destinations such as metropolitan New York or San Francisco/Silicon Valley, relatively little is known about the impact of Asian Indian immigrants as workers and entrepreneurs on Washington’s economy and its global competitiveness.
Duties: Extraction of Data from the ACS 2015 (five year summary) Indian FB self-employed Indian FB occupations Indian Ancestry self-employed Indian Ancestry occupations Indian Ancestry and FB – Socio-Economic Characteristics (income, homeownership, education) Interviews with Identified Indian businesses in the Washington Metro area Attend a Focus Group and assist with analysis of a Survey Monkey questionnaire. Review Department of Homeland Security data on employment visa types for Indian immigrants: H1B , J-1 etc. Nationally, and by state (With a DC, Virginia and Maryland focus) Review publications from the Indian CEO High-tech Council and the US Pan-Asian Chamber of Commerce, Washington DC
Time Commitment/Credits: 7-9 hours per week; 3 credits
To Apply: Submit a cover letter and resume to mprice@gwu.edu

Literature of the Americas [Research Assistantship]

Department: English
Professor David Mitchell
Project Description: This course uses influential U.S. minority fictions in order to retrieve lost histories of those populations enslaved, endentured, and exterminated as part of the settlement of the United States after 1492. An Honors assistant would help to research, collect, collate, and prepare for digital viewing key images, maps, visual/audio artifacts to help bring these materials to life. This will also assist the professor in the ongoing preparations of a book on the topic. Minority communities represented include: African American, Asian American, Mayan/Aztec, Native American, Latino/a, disabled and queer lives.
Duties: Assistant will work closely with the instructor to prepare materials particular to the teaching and research of the following works throughout the fall: “The Conquest of New Spain”, “Ceremony” by Leslie Marmon Silko, “Hawaii” by James Michener, “China Men” by Maxine Hong Kingston, “An Atlas of the Difficult World” by Adrienne Rich. The materials gathered regarding the settlement of Hawaii and Asian diaspora to Hawaii in the 19th century will also serve to begin drawing together materials for a new study abroad class on Hawaii history, culture, and literature. Skill in preparing powerpoint, video projection, and presentations are necessary.
Time Commitment/Credits: 7-9 hours per week; 3 credits
To Apply: Submit resume and cover letter to dtmitchel@gwu.edu

Intrusive effects of task irrelevant semantic information on visual selective attention [Research Assistantship]

Department: Psychology
Professor Sarah Shomstein
Project Description: How does the human visual system sort through the massive amounts of sensory input, which it samples almost continuously, to arrive at a coherent perception of a scene? This process of searching through the
environment for information is a ubiquitous component of sensory processing and it reflects a remarkable ability of the perceptual system to dynamically select information that is relevant for the current goal of the organism. Such perceptual selectivity, referred to as attention, is central to cognition. Since what we consciously perceive will, ultimately, depend on where we direct our attention, understanding attentional mechanism is an important first step toward revealing the neural mechanisms that support conscious awareness. Over the past four decades, researchers acquired enough explanatory power to predict behavior, in simple visual environments, based on selection of spatial locations, features, and objects. Unfortunately, predictive ability of models based exclusively on physical attributes of the scene (space, objects, features) fail with increased scene complexity (e.g., scenes with multiple simple objects, or real-world scenes). Such failure in predicting how attention is allocated in a more complex scene, can partially be attributed to a lack of understanding of how higher-level properties of objects, and scenes, constrain attentional selection.
The proposed research program aims to test a set of novel predictions regarding the influence of high-level properties of the scene to attentional selection. Our goal is to rigorously test the hypothesis that task-irrelevant semantic information constrains attentional selection by directly acting on space- and object-based representations: task-irrelevant semantically related objects are more likely to be attended. We ask a fundamental question whether semantic information intrudes itself on attentional control even when it is not directly relevant to the current goals of the observer. Predictions will be tested in real world scenes, and by utilizing real world objects. Both, behavioral profile (with the use of various psychophysics and eye-movement techniques) as well as the neural underpinnings of this mechanism (by employing neuroimaging techniques), will be examined.  The proposed research program not only enhances discovery but also dovetails with numerous activities that promote teaching, training, and learning within academia, as well as the general public.
Duties: Meet and greet research participants.
Help with day-to-day running of a research laboratory.
Looking for enthusiastic students who are interested in elucidating links between brain and behavior. Enthusiasm, curiosity, independence, and willingness to work hard are required.
Time Commitment/Credits: 7-9 hours per week (average); 3 credits
To Apply: Submit Cover Letter/Resume to shom@gwu.edu

Rule of Law and Electoral Politics [Research Assistantship]

Department: Political Science
Professor Adam Ziegfeld
Project Description: This project investigates whether the rule of law–defined as the extent to which rules and laws are uniformly and routinely implemented–affects the outcomes of elections. It hypothesizes that in contexts where the rule of law is weak and rules and laws are erratically and unevenly implemented, voters vote primarily based on the candidates running for office, whereas in contexts where the rule of law is strong and rules and laws are uniformly and routinely implemented, voters vote primarily based on the parties competing in the election. One part of the project tests these hypotheses at the individual level. Another part tests these hypotheses using aggregate level election data. Using election results from around the world, this project will test whether swings in electoral support from one election to the next are more uniform across a country when the rule of law is strong than when the rule of law is weak. Such a finding would be consistent with the expectation that voters in strong rule of law contexts vote on the basis of national party labels, while voters in weak rule of law contexts vote on the basis of the specific candidates running in their electoral district.
Duties: Research assistant duties will mainly involve the collection of electoral data from recent elections in democracies around the world. The first task will involve collecting a list of countries coded as democratic over the past decade. Second, using this list, the next task will be to find official results from recent legislative elections. This will constitute the bulk of the work. Third, the final task will be to write up notes on the details of the information discovered. Students with prior experience with statistical packages will also potentially search existing datasets for election results and merge those into a single database. Students with other computer programming skills can put those to use extracting election results from webpages or pdfs so that they are ready for analysis using statistical software.
Time Commitment/Credits: 1-3 hours per week; 1 credit
To Apply: Submit cover letter and resume to awz@gwu.edu

Children's Music and the Politicized Child [Research Assistantship]

Department: American Studies
Professor Gayle Wald
Project Description: I am beginning a project about children‘s music in the United States. I am interested in particular in music that addresses children as political subjects. Artists and/or albums that interest me include: Ella Jenkins (a black women who pioneered children‘s music and who is on the Smithsonian Folkways label); Johnny Cash (“The Johnny Cash Children‘s Album,” 1975); They Might Be Giants (“Here Comes Science,” 2009), “Free to Be You and Me” (feminist album from Ms. Foundation in 1972), and others.
Duties: I need help assembling a bibliography of what has been written on the subject; I also want someone who can help me assemble a list of potential albums and artists.
Time Commitment/Credits: 4-6 hours per week (average); 2 credit hours
To Apply: Submit Cover Letter/Resume to gwald@gwu.edu

Noah's Arkive [Research Assistantship]

Department:  English
Professor Jeffrey Cohen
Project Description:  I am working on a co-authored book on the long history of Noah’s ark type stories, from the Epic of Gilgamesh to movies like Snowpiercer. The book is about the intimacy of the Genesis Flood narrative to the stories we tell about climate change.
Duties: The research assistant would confer with me regularly to track down primary and secondary sources and create an annotated bibliogaphy.  I can be flexible about the amount of time if a student would like to do this for more credit. Anyone interested in the environment or in the humanities would be good for this.
Time Commitment/Credits: 1-3 hours per week (average); 1 credit hour
To Apply: Submit Cover Letter/Resume to jjcohen@gwu.edu