Institute for International Economic Policy’s Executive Circle Launches

Co-Chair Deborah Lehr, Paulson Institute vice chairman/executive director
Co-Chair Frank Wong, President, Asia, at Scholastic Inc.

The IIEP Executive Circle met for the first time on March 10 via Zoom to discuss the global challenges of our times. Elliott’s newest leadership circle brings vast experience and broad perspective to questions that keep scholars at GW Elliott’s Institute for International Economic Policy awake at night.

“These conversations will shape our research and global public programs,” Professor Jay Shambaugh, one of IIEP’s two co-directors, said. Further, says co-director Professor James Foster, “The Executive Circle makes IIEP a more potent force for impact in the world.”

Circle members will advise IIEP’s directors, develop innovative international public programs, support Elliott graduate fellowships, and mentor students headed for careers in finance, trade, and economic development. 

The circle capitalizes on Elliott’s international alumni network. Accordingly, the launch event featured thought leaders from around the world. At 5 p.m. East Coast time, the inaugural event began, and screens lit up with Elliott alumni and supporters from points across the map, with members joining from Hong Kong to London and from New York City to Seattle.

No one was shy, as circle members discussed top global priorities, from cybersecurity to the global workforce. The Executive Circle’s co-chairs noted that IIEP faculty are laser focused on these and other worldwide concerns.

According to Deborah Lehr (MA ’89) the institute’s work “has the power to change attitudes, build alliances, and achieve equitable, sustainable economic growth.” Similarly, Frank Wong (BA ’79) points to IIEP’s “emphasis on connecting the dots and creating new possibilities.”

The co-chairs and other executives brought wisdom from professions as diverse as their locales to the formal part of the program, a close look at the path forward for the United States in renewing relationships with major powers in Asia. While opinions varied, a central theme emerged: the relationship between China and the U.S. is one of the biggest geopolitical challenges of this century.

The merger of IIEP’s faculty brain trust with that of the IIEP Executive Circle adds intellectual firepower to the quest for new approaches to this and other global pressures. “The IIEP Executive Circle provides substantive insights, a network for students, and institutional support,” Dr. Ayres said. “And the members bring an array of perspectives on different slices of international economic issues.”

D.C. Student Consortium on Women, Peace and Security

DC Student Consortium on Women, Peace, & Security logo
DC Student Consortium on Women, Peace, & Security logo

The D.C. Student Consortium on Women, Peace and Security (WPS) is a student-led organization under the leadership of Dr. Shirley Graham, Director of the GW Gender Equality in International Affairs initiative (GEIA), that aims to — in collaboration with the U.S. Civil Society Working Group on WPS (U.S. CSWG) — promote awareness and education about the importance of integrating analysis of women and gender into security and foreign policy. 

Madeline Elliott, a second year Elliott School graduate student pursuing a degree in international affairs with a concentration in global gender policy, and one of the group’s founding members, says the impetus for the group’s formation was Dr. Graham’s desire to include multi-generational perspectives in the work of the U.S. CSWG. 

In collaboration with CSWG and 18 universities in the D.C. area, the consortium aims to encourage intergenerational thinking between academia and practitioners about the WPS agenda and the gender/security nexus, as well as connect students in the D.C. area working on WPS issues. The CSWG has fully endorsed having the consortium serve as its “mini think tank,” essentially performing innovative research and producing policy briefs for organizations in the Working Group as a means of educating policymakers and promoting awareness of WPS issues. 

In honor of International Women’s Day, the group is hosting a day-long conference on March 9, featuring addresses by Sanam Naraghi-Anderlini, Founder and Executive Director of ICAN, as well as Dr. Kathleen Kuehnast, Director of Gender Policy and Strategy at the U.S. Institute of Peace (USIP). The conference also includes workshops on key issues related to the WPS agenda, with experts in each policy topic featured as speakers and representatives from the consortium serving as facilitators. The conversations from these workshops will be foundational for future research conducted by consortium members. Concluding remarks will be given by Ambassador Melanne Verveer, Executive Director of the Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security and first U.S. Ambassador for Global Women’s Issues, as well as Dr. Chantal de Jonge Oudraat, President of Women in International Security (WIIS). Elliott School alumna, Jenna Ben-Yehuda, B.A. ’02, founder of the Women’s Foreign Policy Network, and the President and CEO of the Truman Center for National Policy, will also be a panelist.

For more information about the consortium and the March 9 conference, visit their website.

Elliott Expert Weighs in on Myanmar – Dr. Christina Fink Discusses

Miss Xoon @shune_pyae
Miss Xoon @shune_pyae

No one living in Myanmar today will ever forget February 1, 2021. That was the day the military staged a coup to remove the hugely popular National League of Democracy from office. What made this so shocking was the fact that the military already had constitutionally-protected positions in the executive and legislative branches. However, the Commander-in-Chief had tired of sharing governance with civilian politicians who hoped to reduce the military’s role in politics.

The public was outraged. They had risked covid exposure to vote in the November 2020 elections and had given the National League for Democracy a second landslide victory.  Ever since February 1st, citizens have taken to the streets to protest the coup in ever more inventive ways, while a large proportion of civil servants have walked off the job in an effort to shut down the government.  People are boycotting products from military-owned companies and are urging the international community to cut business and financial ties with military-run entities. While this may also cause economic pain for civilians, they feel such measures are necessary in the short term to undermine military rule.

As someone who has spent the last 25 years as both a scholar and development practitioner focused on Myanmar, I have been following recent events with mixed emotions. The way the movement has brought people together across different ethnicities, classes, and gender identities has been breathtaking. They have used art, music, fashion, and humor to make their demonstrations a celebration of who they are and what they stand for. Yet, the military has a long history of crushing its opponents through brutal means, and the number of people detained, injured, and killed is rising day by day.

I am currently completing a book on the last decade of political, economic and social reforms in Myanmar. After nearly 50 years of military rule, the 2010s were a period in which elected politicians made genuine efforts to meet their needs. Every one of the over 100 interviews I did with Myanmar citizens in recent years was memorable as people reflected on the opportunities that had opened up. However, one interview I think of often was with an elected parliamentarian who said villagers in his constituency were incredulous when the government began providing money for local-determined development initiatives. In the past, they had only experienced an extractive and punitive government, focused on maintaining its power rather than enhancing the well-being of citizens. 

Similarly, before 2010, the regime had purposely restricted the supply of Sim cards to their inner circle so that the rest of the population could not use mobile phones to organize against military rule. In the 2010s, the civilian government liberalized telecommunications and people took to social media droves. As in other countries, this had its positives and negatives. The military and ultranationalists aligned with them used Facebook to spread hate speech and whip up fear of non-Buddhists and groups they labelled as non-citizens. Still, widespread connectivity enabled businesses to flourish and people to connect in ways that had previously been impossible. 

Myanmar’s journey has been particularly difficult. Yet development, whether at the local, national, or global level, is inevitably full of challenges, both anticipated and unanticipated. Over the long term, with vision, persistence, and partnership, obstacles can be overcome and aspirations realized. I hope that soon Myanmar will be back on track and that peace, inclusive governance, and equitable development lie ahead.

Dr. Christina Fink is a professor of practice of international affairs in the Elliott School’s International Development Studies M.A. program.

Witness to History #IWasThere

volunteer in front of white house

Ana Paula Velasco, an Elliott School senior majoring in international affairs with a concentration in conflict resolution, had a front seat to history recently as one of only 37 volunteers assisting at the 59th presidential inauguration of President Joe Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris.

volunteer in front of white house

How did you end up being one of only 37 volunteers at the presidential inauguration?

During the last leg of the Biden for President campaign, I was offered the opportunity to work on Dr. Jill Biden’s team as a communications intern. From August to November, I worked with the communications team to push out Dr. Biden’s social media messaging outreach and helped draft some of her speeches. It’s still crazy to me to think that I was able to play a role in the election’s outcome, even if it was on a small scale. After the campaign was over, a mentor of mine whom I had worked with on the campaign reached out and asked if I would be in DC for the inauguration and would I be interested in volunteering? I was admittedly nervous due to the January 6th terrorist attack on the Capitol, but I knew it was a moment I would be able to tell my kids about one day, so I told her yes! And it just went from there. 

What were you responsible for as a volunteer?

We were all given responsibilities the day of the event. I and another volunteer were put in charge of helping out the Presidential Inaugural Committee on the ground and were located at the corner of Hamilton and 15th. It was a very windy day as well, so we also assisted staff helping to set up barriers for the perimeter. 

What were some of the most memorable moments from the inauguration?

The most memorable moment for me was having a quick moment with Dr. Biden. The entire procession, from the marching bands to the motorcades, traveled down to 15th where I and my partner were stationed. As the presidential motorcade drove by, Dr. Biden happened to be facing my side of the street. Everyone else present was either security or media, so I was actually the only one waving at the time. I had no idea she would make eye contact with me and wave back! During the campaign itself, I was never able to meet Dr. Biden because of COVID protocols and the hectic nature of the campaign, so that moment really felt full circle for me. Bonus — MSNBC caught the moment live on TV!

Did you have any starstruck moments seeing some of the big names in attendance?

It all felt like a dream. It really wasn’t until after the day was over that I reflected on the experience and what an historic opportunity it was. There was a moment where Vice President Harris’ motorcade stopped in front of us for about eight minutes and I couldn’t believe she was there. Truly such a great day and one I will never forget!

Q&A with Dean Alyssa Ayres

Photo Alyssa Ayres
Photo Alyssa Ayres

What drew you to the Elliott School and this position?
I’d taught at the Elliott School a couple years ago, and admired the school’s academic excellence and real-world impact on educating policy leaders. The school’s mission, with its emphases on education, research, and public engagement, speaks to the different parts of my life. When the deanship opened up at Elliott in 2020, I was drawn to the opportunity to be part of such an accomplished school of international affairs, a community of scholars thinking about these issues, and at a time when foreign policy and national security concerns are front and center in our lives. 

What are your top priorities for your first year as dean?
My number one priority is to get to know the school—get to know the faculty, staff, and students, and your top ambitions and concerns! I am also keen to think through with all of you how the Elliott School can build on its great strengths across the disciplines and take the lead on emerging foreign policy trends like the expansion of new actors in international affairs, or how best to organize our work on complex issues like climate, global health, and cybersecurity. I really look forward to conversations with the Elliott community on these and so many other issues. 

If you had to pinpoint a childhood experience that sparked your interest in international affairs, what would it be?
This is a very long story. I was originally on the engineering track. But I did a semester abroad program in India during college, and that shaped every single step from there. It’s one reason I continue to advocate for study abroad programs, and most especially, for programs that are a little less-traveled. Please ask me for my slide on study abroad destinations! 

What achievement are you most proud of in your career to date?
I am most proud to have been part of the team at the State Department that staffed the early years of the U.S.-India Strategic Dialogue, a whole-of-government cabinet-level consultation created by then-Secretary of State Hillary Clinton. It continues to exist although it has gone through two format revisions; it provides an anchor on the diplomatic calendar with an important country that is not a formal U.S. ally. 

What are some of the qualities you admire in leaders you have worked with and why?
Transparency and collegiality, because that makes it so much easier to get through (inevitable) challenges together. 

Any advice for Elliott students going on their second virtual semester?
This is hard, and we are collectively living through something unprecedented in our lifetimes. While we all keep buckled down for the months ahead, it’s still important to take breaks, and step away from the screen sometimes. (This advice will be a lot nicer to follow once the season changes to spring.) 

And finally, what’s the best advice you’ve ever been given?
Start saving for retirement early. I promise you it is important! 

The Year in Review

Happy New Year

Enjoy this video reviewing some highlights of the past year!

And from all of us here at the Elliott School of International Affairs, we wish everyone a happy, healthy 2021!



Inaugural Event of I/WE

International Women of Elliott graphic

“‘Gender issues are not always visible,’ said Anita Bhatia, Deputy Executive Director at UN Women, speaking at the inaugural event introducing International Women of Elliott (I/WE), a dynamic new leadership group. More than 115 enthusiastic members of the extended Elliott community gathered virtually to hear Ambassador Bhatia speak and to participate in a lively discussion, moderated by Elliott alumna Diana Henriques, a prize-winning journalist and author…”

Read more in the GW Hatchet

Bachelor of Science Program Expands Student Opportunities

city scape with lights beaming from building to building
city scape with lights beaming from building to building

“Designed to prepare students to tackle a range of global challenges ranging from cybersecurity to space policy, the George Washington University Elliott School of International Affairs’ Bachelor of Science in International Affairs (BSIA) degree program allows students to integrate higher-level STEM credits into the study of their core international affairs curriculum…” Read the full article in GW Today

Faculty Book Launches

Seeking interesting gift ideas for friends and family during the holiday season, or just wanting to give yourself the gift of a good read as winter settles over the campus and many remain holed up at home? Look no further than the latest publications from our esteemed faculty. 

Michael Brown, Chantal de Jonge Oudraat et al, The Gender and Security Agenda

“This refreshingly engaging book with multidimensional perspectives is a must-read for all. It is an outstanding contribution to global discourse on women’s equality and empowerment in the crucial area of peace and security…” —Ambassador Anwarul K. Chowdhury, Former Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations and President of the UN Security Council in March 2000

Alexander Dent, Digital Pirates: Policing Intellectual Property in Brazil 

“Digital Pirates is an insightful and often beautiful exploration of digitization as a dissolving agent for older cultural forms, a catalyst for new ones, and a context for reconsolidating the boundaries that define markets, institutions, laws, and publics.”—Joe Karaganis, Columbia University

Ben Hopkins, Ruling the Savage Periphery Frontier Governance and the Making of the Modern State

“This is an ambitious and important book. The concept of ‘frontier governmentality’ is a very engaging and largely persuasive idea with broad applicability…”—Andrew Graybill, author of Policing the Great Plains: Rangers, Mounties, and the North American Frontier

Vincent Ialenti, Deep Time Reckoning How Future Thinking Can Help Earth Now

“Imagine yourself as an ancestor of people living ten thousand or a hundred thousand years in the future. Ialenti focuses on these unfathomable timescales through the lens of radioactive waste and illuminates how readjusting our time horizon underlies our survival.” —Ruth DeFriesDenning Family University Professor of Sustainable Development, Columbia University; author of What Would Nature Do?

Sean Roberts, The War on the Uyghurs: China’s Internal Campaign against a Muslim Minority

“This is the backstory behind one of the biggest stories in China—the incarceration of more than one million Uyghurs in a dystopian network of what are claimed to be reeducation camps. Who the Uyghurs are and how they came to be classified as terrorists … could not be more timely.”—Barbara Demick, former Beijing bureau chief, Los Angeles Times, author of Nothing to Envy

Nilofar Sakhi, Human Security and Agency – Reframing Productive Power in Afghanistan

“…the scholar and activist Nilofar Sakhi illuminates the failure of many development programs to transform Afghan communities and points the way to a more effective approach based on local creativity, productive power, and community control.”— Richard Rubenstein, George Mason University

Eric Schluessel, Land of Strangers: the Civilizing Project in Qing Central Asia

“Through this theoretically rich exploration of Qing philosophy and practice of colonial rule, we see how violence and forced intimacy shape enduring group identities in Xinjiang…Schluessel uncovers the interactions of everyday life among colonizing Chinese, intermediaries, and colonized Uyghurs in late Qing Xinjiang.” —Marianne Kamp, author of The New Woman in Uzbekistan: Islam, Modernity, and Unveiling Under Communism

David Shambaugh, China and the World and Where Great Powers Meet

China and the World is an impressive volume on a vital subject at a critical time. For the coming generation of (American) students, China will be the single most important international topic in their textbooks; relations with this dynamic behemoth will profoundly affect their lives as well as the world.” — Winston Lord, Former US Ambassador to China

“What does great power rivalry mean? David Shambaugh provides an engaging and readable account of how the US-China competition is playing out in its Southeast Asian epicenter. One could not ask for a more thoughtful and experienced guide to this fraught relationship.” — Joseph S. Nye, Jr., Harvard University and author of Do Morals Matter? Presidents and Foreign Policy from FDR to Trump

Robert Sutter, Chinese Foreign Relations: Power and Policy of an Emerging Global Force, (5th edition) 

“Robert Sutter’s book is the best comprehensive introduction to the background, trends and dynamics, and implications of contemporary Chinese foreign relations available…It is an indispensable guide to a topic of foremost importance in world affairs today.”— Alice Miller, Stanford University

An Arctic Ally in the Nation’s Capital

Iceburg in the Arctic
Iceburg in the Arctic

For a campus built upon land once known as a malaria-infected industrial hub, it may come as a surprise that the Elliott School and GW are collaborating on no fewer than ten research grants related to the Arctic region. Dr. Robert Orttung and his colleagues are guiding projects examining topics as diverse as gender equality in the Arctic, the connection between Arctic wildfires and disease at high latitudes, the evolution of traditional Arctic communities under the stress of climate change, the opportunities and challenges for Arctic tourism, and long term data gathering and analysis of the Arctic permafrost. The Elliott School Arctic team includes Marlene Laruelle, Nikolay Shiklomanov, Dmitry Streletskiy, Vera Kuklina, and Marya Rozanova

According to Orttung, “the Elliott School has been successful in getting these grants because of our ability to work across campus with colleagues in a wide range of disciplines. Funders like the National Science Foundation are now encouraging the establishment of large multidisciplinary teams to tackle complex problems like those found in the Arctic. Collaboration is essential in bringing together a wide range of different types of knowledge, including natural science, engineering, and social science. The key is to be able to collect and analyze large amounts of quantitative and qualitative data.”

Elliott School alumni have been getting involved in the Arctic region as well. James DeHart, MA ’91, was recently appointed U.S. Coordinator for the Arctic Region for the State Department. DeHart is a career member of the Senior Foreign Service, holds the rank of Minister Counselor and brings with him 28 years of significant experience in regional security, civilian-military cooperation, and international negotiations. He most recently served as Senior Advisor for Security Negotiations and Agreements where he led the negotiation of the status of forces, defense cooperation, and burden-sharing agreements worldwide.

According to DeHart, “the logic behind the new position of the U.S. Coordinator for the Arctic Region is to protect U.S. interests through a balanced approach to the region, giving attention to security, sustainable economic growth, and continued cooperation among Arctic States to strengthen the rules-based order. As a result of dramatic environmental changes, the Arctic region is becoming more accessible to actors old and new. Russia and China are increasingly active, generating new risks in this era of great power competition. My job is to advise the Secretary and Deputy Secretary of State, ensure we are well coordinated within the State Department, and work across the U.S. Government to align resources with our policy goals. I also work closely with governments in the region, as well as relevant organizations and local communities, to try to maintain the Arctic as an area of low tension and high standards so that it develops in a way that’s supportive of our interests and those who live there. Our office is very small – sparsely populated, like the Arctic! – so we are plenty busy.” 

It’s becoming more evident that future practitioners of international affairs will have to be well versed in questions of the environment and sustainability. The climate change affecting all of us is now most visible in the Arctic, where temperatures are rising faster than other parts of the planet. GW’s and the Elliott School’s faculty, students, and alumni are at the forefront, addressing these important issues, not only for the United States, but for the world.