In Episode 8 of “Market News with Rodney Lake,” Rodney Lake, the Director of the GW Investment Institute, provides a comprehensive exploration of Apple’s price vs. valuation a component of the GWII BMPB Investment Framework, with a focus on using price-to-earnings (PE) ratio. Comparing Apple’s PE of 35.5 with the S&P 500’s 23, he explains that its strong brand and financial performance may justify Apple’s premium. Lake advises that the PE ratio has limitations and should be considered alongside other factors for example earnings growth. He underscores the importance of understanding a company’s valuation in investment decisions, enlightening the audience about its significance and keeping them well-informed. Tune in to learn more and enhance your understanding of investment due diligence!
GW Investment Institute Quarterly Report | Second Quarter of 2024
Introduction
During the June 30, 2024 quarter, the GW Investment Institute (GWII) hosted five industry professionals across two finance classes. The semester culminated in 17 stock pitches, five startup idea presentations, and the conclusion of the first semester of the Quantitative investment project. Ten students were awarded GW Ramsey Scholars awards, three received the GWII Stock Pitch Awards brought to by the Charles Schwab Foundation, and three were recognized with GWII Leadership Awards for a total of $57,250 awarded. A quarter highlight was the NYC Alumni Reception, which successfully brought together over 30 alumni. Haya Adnan, a GWSB senior graduating in December 2024 with a major in Business, wrote the following commentary.
Market Commentary
Prepared by Haya Adnan, GW ‘24
The S&P 500 Index wrapped up strong in the second quarter of 2024, hitting record highs signaling a robust equity market. This was followed by slowing growth in non-farm payrolls and unemployment reaching a 2 ½ year peak at 4.1%, leading to heightened expectations for interest rate cuts in the third quarter. Despite inflation cooling faster than expected to 3%, moving closer to the Fed’s 2% target, the second quarter of 2024 saw none of the previously anticipated rate cuts.
Significant performance could be observed in sectors like Communication Services (9.4%), driven by Meta and Alphabet investing aggressively to build out their AI infrastructure, and Information Technology (13.8%) as Microsoft and Apple recover from a slower first quarter, and Nvidia continues its tech dominance, continuing the trend of a few exceptional stocks driving up the market. Comparatively, the Healthcare industry declined (-1.0%) in Q2, followed by Real Estate with (-1.9%) as borrowing costs remain elevated across the sector with interest rate headwinds, and the Materials industry with the most significant downturn (-4.5%), likely due to lower prices in the commodity and chemical markets.
The GWII Student Investment Fund performance for Q2 2024 was 9.7%, outperforming the S&P 500 Index by 5.4%. Individually, the GW Ramsey Fund outperformed the S&P 500 Index by 6.5% at 10.8%, the GW Phillips Fund outperformed by 3.7% at 8.0%, and The GW Quant Fund outperformed by 5.0% at 9.3%. The GW Real Estate Fund underperformed the S&P 500 Index at 0.3%; however, outperformed the FNERTR Index by 1.2%.
We invite you to review the full report below:
Episode 7 | Management in GWII’s BMPB Framework
In Episode 7 of “Market News with Rodney Lake,” Rodney Lake, Director of the GW Investment Institute, discusses the critical alignment of management incentives with shareholder interests. He uses Tesla’s unique performance-based pay package as an example to highlight the importance of evaluating compensation packages through proxy statements. Professor Lake advocates for a mix of metrics like market cap, revenue, and profit margins to assess true company value, cautioning against sole reliance on earnings per share metrics due to potential manipulation. He underscores the significance of operational efficiency, a key factor that demands the audience’s attention and focus. He also stresses the importance of employee satisfaction and long-term growth strategies, drawing on successful examples like Apple and Visa. Tune in to learn more!
Episode 7 | Management in GWII’s BMPB Framework
In Episode 7 of “Market News with Rodney Lake,” Rodney Lake, Director of the GW Investment Institute, discusses the critical alignment of management incentives with shareholder interests. He uses Tesla’s unique performance-based pay package as an example to highlight the importance of evaluating compensation packages through proxy statements. Professor Lake advocates for a mix of metrics like market cap, revenue, and profit margins to assess true company value, cautioning against sole reliance on earnings per share metrics due to potential manipulation. He underscores the significance of operational efficiency, a key factor that demands the audience’s attention and focus. He also stresses the importance of employee satisfaction and long-term growth strategies, drawing on successful examples like Apple and Visa. Tune in to learn more!
Episode 6 | The Business in GWII’s BMPB Framework
In Episode 6 of “Market News with Rodney Lake,” Rodney Lake, the Director of the GW Investment Institute (GWII), explains the business aspect of GWII’s BMPB framework (Business, Management, Price/Valuation, and Balance Sheet). He explores the practical applications of the DuPont formula in evaluating business quality, underscores the importance of understanding the utility of products and services, and delves into key financial metrics like Return on Equity. Using examples like Apple (NASDAQ: AAPL), he demonstrates how high profit margins and customer loyalty contribute to business value. Tune in to learn more!
Episode 6 | The Business in GWII’s BMPB Framework
In Episode 6 of “Market News with Rodney Lake,” Rodney Lake, the Director of the GW Investment Institute (GWII), explains the business aspect of GWII’s BMPB framework (Business, Management, Price/Valuation, and Balance Sheet). He explores the practical applications of the DuPont formula in evaluating business quality, underscores the importance of understanding the utility of products and services, and delves into key financial metrics like Return on Equity. Using examples like Apple (NASDAQ: AAPL), he demonstrates how high profit margins and customer loyalty contribute to business value.
Episode 5 | Nvidia in the AI Age
In Episode 5 of “Market News with Rodney Lake,” Rodney Lake, the Director of the GW Investment Institute, delves into the significance of Nvidia in the AI era. He explains how Nvidia’s graphics processing units are central to AI applications, contributing to the company’s substantial market cap of approximately $3 trillion. He highlights Nvidia’s impressive financial metrics, including gross margins of 75% and net margins of 53%, alongside its dramatic free cash flow growth from $4.7 billion in 2021 to nearly $40 billion recently. Using the Investment Institute’s framework, he assesses Nvidia’s business management, price valuation, and balance sheet, pointing to its strong market position and long-term growth potential despite high valuations. Tune in to learn more!
Episode 4 | AI in Business: Driving Efficiency and Profitability
In Episode 4 of “Market News with Rodney Lake,” Rodney Lake, the Director of the GW Investment Institute, discusses the pervasive impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on businesses. The episode explores how AI technologies, such as ChatGPT and other machine learning applications, are revolutionizing industries by enhancing efficiency and profitability. Professor Lake emphasizes the importance of evaluating companies based on their ability to integrate AI into business operations, from customer service to logistics, and how these integrations can drive cost savings and revenue growth. He highlights that while AI can reduce labor needs and optimize processes, the ultimate goal for investors is to identify firms that effectively leverage AI for significant profitability gains, thus affecting their market valuation positively. Professor Lake encourages listeners to thoroughly investigate AI’s influence on their respective fields, as it will continue to shape business operations. The episode sets the stage for a deeper dive into Nvidia, a major AI player, in the next episode.
GWII Leadership Awards | Spring 2024
Thanks to the generous contribution of GW Investment Institute (GWII) Advisory Board Member Greg Wong, GWII proudly acknowledges students who have made a material contribution to the institute and have significantly impacted our community with the GW Investment Institute Leadership Award.
Three outstanding students are awarded a $2,000 financial award each this year. Meet our esteemed 2024 Leadership Award Recipients:
- Will Ahrens, B.S. Accountancy & Finance
- Rhys Chambers, B.S. Computer Science & International Business
- Yaseen Shah, B.S. Finance
Will Ahrens’ academic journey includes courses in both Applied Financial Securities Analysis and Foundations of Venture Capital with GWII. Will’s commitment to assisting the institute as a teaching assistant for the Applied Financial Securities Analysis class for two semesters reflects his ongoing dedication to the institute. Outside of class, he was an intern in the GWII Venture Capital Internship Program, a GWII student project assistant, and competed in the 2022 McGill International Portfolio Challenge.
Rhys Chambers was the first GW student to attend Cornell’s Women in Investing Conference in 2022. She returned with a team in 2023 to compete against Columbia, Claremont McKenna, and Cornell. She also participated in the 2022 McGill International Portfolio Challenge with Will Ahrens and Ameen Iraqi, securing a position in the top 25 internationally.
Yaseen Shah took the Applied Financial Securities Analysis class and earned recognition for his exceptional final buy/sell stock pitch with a GWII Stock Pitch Award brought to you by the Charles Schwab Foundation. Additionally, he has pursued studies in GWII’s Foundations of Venture Capital class and was the teaching assistant for the course this past semester. Yaseen competed in the McGill International Portfolio Challenge in 2023.
The GW Investment Institute Leadership Awards started in 2019; to date, $22,000 has been awarded to students.
GWII Stock Pitch Awards brought to you by the Charles Schwab Foundation | Spring 2024
Thanks to a grant from the Charles Schwab Foundation, the GW Investment Institute proudly announces the GW Stock Pitch Awards recipients for the second semester. This grant supports our mission of providing experiential investment education by enabling us to recognize and reward excellence in financial research.
We are overjoyed to present financial rewards to the top three pitches: Laura Null, whose pitch was a testament to her meticulous research and analytical skills, receiving $600; Pavan Patel, whose innovative approach and strategic thinking earned him $400; and Andrew Hasson, whose comprehensive understanding and clear presentation style merited him $250. We congratulate Laura, Pavan, and Andrew for their outstanding achievements! Their pitches, among 17 presentations during our Spring 2024 Stock Pitch Day, not only demonstrated our students’ exceptional talent but also their unwavering commitment to our Applied Financial Securities Analysis class. We are immensely proud of their accomplishments and deeply grateful to the Charles Schwab Foundation for their continuous support in fostering excellence within our institute.